NoahandClaude Opus 5 8066ef7d79 Stop the OTG state machines running blind in either role
Widens the #160 fix, which was scoped too narrowly to host role, and fixes
flare-edge#168.

Device role was deliberately left alone on the reasoning that the state
machine is only meaningless when the port is a host. That was wrong. On a
board with no extcon phandle the machine has no external role signal in
EITHER direction, and with bvalid pinned high by the VBUS bypass its charger
detection cannot be meaningful at all. In device role its verdict suspends
the phy underneath a bound gadget, so the USB recovery link dies.

Reproduced deterministically on warden-c8a3 with a host attached:

  device role, host attached   ccf=1  phy_sus=0x0    udc=configured  works
  -> host role                 ccf=1  phy_sus=0x0    udc=(none)
  -> back to gadget            ccf=0  phy_sus=0x1d1  udc=configured  SUSPENDED
  -> +15s / +30s               ccf=0  phy_sus=0x1d1  udc=configured  never recovers

and the 2207:0019 device disappears from the host for good.

Nothing notices, because every obvious signal lies: udc state reads
"configured", usb0 carrier reads 1, and DCTL RUN_STOP reads 1, so the gadget
really is asserting its pullup. It asserts into a phy whose analog front end
and 480M clock are off, so the SoC sees SE0 and the host sees no device at
all, not even an enumeration error.

It cannot self-heal either. bvalid is pinned high, so a host attaching later
produces no VBUS edge for the machine to trigger on: it ran once, powered the
phy off, and nothing re-evaluates. That is why a reboot appears to fix it and
why this read as a cable fault for weeks. It is not, and the cables were fine.

Gated on the extcon being self-allocated rather than on the board compatible,
so it describes the actual precondition: no external role signal exists.

Renamed from 29-usb2phy-no-otg-sm-in-host.patch, whose name now misstated the
scope.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01MVGTC78dgCGfRANNKjoPea
2026-09-23 10:41:29 -06:00
2026-08-30 07:44:32 -06:00

bfe-core1106-sdk

ci Lines of code Tests Coverage Code quality

A modern, open development environment for the Luckfox Pico 86 Panel (Rockchip RV1106), replacing the vendor SDK, and honest about what runs on real silicon versus what is simulated.

Vendor SDK This repo
Kernel 5.10.160, twice-forked, frozen 6.18.46: a reviewable, subsystem-split patch series onto pristine upstream; full peripheral set (display, touch, wifi, audio, NPU, ...) hardware-verified on a bench panel
Build ~2 GB tree, absolute paths baked in, Kconfig options silently dropped one hermetic script: sha256-pinned source fetch, fail-closed patch apply and config fragments
Off-device testing none; every change means flashing a panel register-level hardware models (sim/) plus a QEMU device VM booting the real kernel, real daemons, and the real UI with display + touch
Config safety memory-map mistakes reach hardware (one bricked a bench unit) static gates (tools/config-lint) catch them before any flash
CI none hosted pipeline: tests, coverage, benchmarks, patch-apply gate, kernel build with an in-CI QEMU boot smoke
Flashing tools closed (upgrade_tool) open (rkdeveloptool)
License mixed GPL-2.0-only, with a per-driver provenance ledger

Quick Start

Requirements: gcc-arm-linux-gnueabihf, qemu-system-arm, curl, cpio, mkfs.ext4, a bare python on PATH (Debian/Ubuntu: python-is-python3), gcc >= 14 (driver harnesses), and Rust (for the simulators' tests).

# 1. Build the kernel: fetch pinned pristine 6.18.46, apply patches/, emit
#    zImage + rv1106-warden.dtb. WORK must sit outside any git checkout.
WORK=$HOME/kbuild-out CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabihf- bash build/build-kernel.sh

# 2. Boot it in the QEMU device simulator (no hardware needed):
bash qemu/mkinitramfs.sh
bash qemu/mkimage.sh
bash qemu/run.sh --kernel $HOME/kbuild-out/linux-6.18.46/arch/arm/boot/zImage --shell

# 3. Run the test suites:
for d in sim tools/config-lint qemu/rs485-bridge; do
  (cd "$d" && cargo test)
done
for d in drivers/*/test; do make -C "$d" check; done  # driver harnesses (gcc >= 14)

Add WARDEN_KCONFIG_FRAGMENT=qemu/configs/virt.fragment to step 1 for the kernel variant with the simulator's extra devices; qemu/README.md has the scenario tests (portal, OTA apply, display + touch, watchdog).

Layout

Directory Contents
patches/ the RV1106 forward-port onto pristine linux-6.18.46, subsystem-split
build/ hermetic kernel build: pinned fetch -> apply patches -> zImage + dtb; vendor.manifest pins the third-party trees this platform builds against (LVGL, the vendor RV1106 SDK) to exact commits, and fetch-vendor.sh obtains and verifies them
qemu/ device simulator: QEMU -M virt boots the real kernel and real userspace
sim/ register-level hardware models (Rust): membus, HPMCU, CRU, Modbus, RGA, NPU
drivers/ hardened hardware-facing drivers: HAL seams, test harnesses
kernel/ forward-port provenance and bring-up records (patches/ is canonical)
tools/ config-lint (static memory-map gates) and dev tooling
docs/ architecture, ADRs (decisions/), CI/CD

Architecture

One thin hardware abstraction seam per block (a trait in Rust, a function table in C): firmware logic talks to the seam; the seam binds a real backend on the device or a simulated backend on the host. The driver test harnesses measure against the same seam the simulator implements, so the two reinforce each other. Full detail: docs/architecture.md.

Simulator Runs Proves
sim/ register-level Rust models driver and supervisor logic, with fault injection
qemu/ the real kernel + userspace on -M virt boot, init, daemons, networking, OTA, watchdog, display + touch
lvglsim (downstream) the LVGL UI on SDL rendering and UI flows

With the production UI binary in qemu/payload/, run.sh --display on opens the panel's 720x720 screen in a window, mouse clicks landing as touch: device and UI in one VM. Emulation results are never on-silicon evidence; the simulators narrow which claims need a panel.

Principles

  • Open: open tools over closed ones; GPL-2.0-only.
  • Hard: every seam has a fault-injection path; recovery code is tested against failure, not just success.
  • Modern: the newest kernel the hardware can run, current toolchains, Rust for new host-testable code, reproducible builds.

License

GPL-2.0-only, repo-wide (LICENSE; a per-file SPDX identifier governs where present). patches/ and kernel/ are derivative of the Linux kernel and GPL-2.0 vendor code; per-driver origin is tracked in kernel/rv1106-enablement/PROVENANCE.md. Contributions are accepted under the same license (inbound = outbound).

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